ETA 7001 clean and redesign bridges

Below I try to explain how I took a rusty ETA/Peseux 7001, cleaned it, reshaped the bridges and created bevels. The movement did not work when I got it and still does not work, all the changes were purely aesthetic.

Before and after

Before I go into the details of the stage I went through, I would like to stress the lessons I learnt:

  1. Small pieces compromised by rust will be damaged by vinegar (or were maybe beyond repair anyway)
  2. Putting all the pieces to clean together at once is not a good idea if you want to remember what screw goes with what bridge
  3. Adding too many angles was overly ambitious
  4. To avoid leaving tool marks, it is worth going through several different grits of abrasive
The movement before cleaning

The first step of the whole process was to take the movement apart as much as I could. Unfortunately, I could not unscrew the balance cock, I could not separate the mainspring barrel from its bridge and I could not remove the cannon pinion (and therefore the centre wheel). This meant that all those items had to go into white vinegar attached. After about 12 hours, I was able to separate them and they stayed in the white vinegar for another 12 hours.

Dial side before

After the vinegar bath, I cleaned all the pieces in my small ultra-sound machine, although I must say I am not convinced it made much of a difference.

The clean movement

I then reassembled the movement to see what it would look like and to decide how to redesign the bridges.

Dial side after cleaning

I wanted the bridges to be more rounded, to have both internal and external angles. I should probably have been a little less ambitious.

I first reshaped the bridges using a handheld vice and small diamond files. I then smoothed the sides with 1000 grit sand paper, but should have probably started with something coarser. I then added bevels to all the edges. I then smoothed them with 1000 grit, then 2000, then 3000 and finished with some diamond powder on a small piece of wood. I should have continued with sandpaper until reaching 8000 grit.

ETA 7001 with redesigned bridges and added bevels